地区 / 新加坡

A Director's Perspective: Exposure, Risks and Personal Liability

In this article, Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation explores the fundamental paradox facing corporate leaders: while the company itself operates under the shield of limited liability, directors remain exposed to direct personal liability when breaching their duties.

Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation

Shareholders' Agreement

This Article by Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation explains the importance behind a well drafted and comprehensive agreement between shareholders and examines both the legal underpinnings of these contracts and explores practical options for allocating rights and liabilities across different business scenarios.

Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation

Shareholder Disputes: Oppression, Buyout Orders, Share Valuation

This Article by Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation explores both the legal and technical aspects of shareholder oppression claims and business / share valuations.

Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation

Shareholder Decisions - The Power of the Vote

When corporate management is vested solely in the Board, can shareholders ever make business decisions for the company? This Article by Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation examines the rare exceptions to this rule and outlines the factors courts consider when allowing shareholders to intervene in corporate management.

Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation

Shareholder - The Concept of Rights & Liabilities

This Article by Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation examines the legal relationship between a company and its shareholders post-incorporation, focusing on the specific rights shareholders retain when day-to-day management is vested entirely in the Board.

Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation

Share Buyout - Applicability of Discounts

When courts find shareholder oppression, a share buyout is a common enough remedy to the aggrieved shareholder. This Article by Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation discusses the circumstances under which valuation discounts may be applied when the court orders a buyout to remedy the oppression.

Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation

Power to Grant Relief - A Director's Liability under Section 391 of the Companies Act 1967

This Article by Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation explores the reliefs a director might seek under section 391 of the Companies Act 1967 when facing legal action for a breach of director's duties.

Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation

Lifting the Veil of of Incorporation

This Article by Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation discusses the concept of the separate legal personality following the incorporation of a company in Singapore.

Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation

Investing in Singapore: A Foreign Investor's Guide

This Joint Article between Marigold Consultancy and Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation presents a bite-sized roadmap for readers looking to expand or anchor their businesses in Singapore.

Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation

Directors - The Concept of Duties & Liabilities

This Article by Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation discusses the concept of directorships in Singapore and explains that while the law recognises only one form of directorship, in practice, there are several kinds of directors including executive and non-executive directors. All owe fiduciary duties to the company.

Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation

Derivative Action by Shareholders

This Article by Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation discusses the very common scenario of a deadlock between a company and its shareholders. We discuss specific circumstances where a shareholder's request for enforcement and accountability are rebuffed by the Board.

Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation

Companies - Corporate Personality

This Article by Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation provides an overview on how companies are incorporated in the Republic of Singapore and explains the effects of incorporation and the relationships between the company and its shareholders after incorporation.

Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation

Case Update: Sakae Holdings Ltd [2018] SGCA 33

This Case Update by Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation discusses the decision made by the highest court in the Republic of Singapore relating to minority oppression claims brought under Section 216 of the Companies Act 1967. The important distinction is drawn between personal wrongs suffered by a shareholder and corporate wrongs committed against the company, and in what situations may a finding of commercial unfairness be found to support a claim for oppression.

Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation

Case Highlight: Reverse Oppression

This Case Highlight by Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation discusses the topic of whether a majority shareholder may ever be "oppressed" by the minority.

Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation

Case Highlight: Shareholder Oppression and the Relevance of a Buyout Remedy

This Case Highlight by Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation discusses a decision made by the High Court of the Republic of Singapore to dismiss an application made by the majority shareholders to strike out a minority shareholder's claim for oppression, on grounds that a buyout offer had already been made. The majority shareholders' application was successfully resisted.

Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation

Access to a Company's Documents & Records

This Article by Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation explores a director's rights of inspection vis-a-vis company documents and the avenue one has when his/her entitlement is restricted.

Mark Lee Chambers Law Corporation

新加坡商业指南：投资架构与税收优惠

本文件由 Adept Corporate Services (ACS) 提供，简要介绍新加坡的企业架构、税收优惠及合规要求，适用于希望在新加坡设立业务的投资者和企业。 内容涵盖控股公司、贸易公司、运营公司及投资基金，重点介绍外国来源股息免税、资本利得税豁免、MAS 13U/13O基金税收计划，以及家族办公室架构与财富传承规划。 本指南适用于希望优化财务、拓展市场、确保合规的企业，为其进入新加坡市场提供清晰的战略方向。

Adept Corporate Services

新加坡外汇管理指南

该文件详细介绍了新加坡的外汇管理框架，由新加坡金融管理局（MAS）负责监管。内容涵盖新加坡的有管理浮动汇率制度、跨境支付法规、外汇交易要求等关键政策。此外，指南涉及资本和金融市场交易、外商直接投资政策以及非居民房地产投资规定。同时，文件还概述了企业和个人的合规措施，包括账户管理、报告义务、税收政策及投资限制。

瓴德法律

新加坡投资：税务相关问题与解答

本文件提供了新加坡投资税务相关问题的全面问答指南，涵盖公司所得税、个人所得税、商品与服务税（GST）、预扣税、物业税及资本利得税。指南详细解析了新加坡的税收体系、新加坡税务局（IRAS）的法规、税务申报要求及合规截止日期，并介绍了新加坡的税收协定网络，包括避免双重征税、预扣税率及相互协商程序（MAP）。此外，文件还重点分析了金融、科技、制造业及航运等行业的税收优惠，为企业、外国投资者及税务专业人士提供重要的参考资料，以助力其顺利应对新加坡的税务体系。

瓴德法律