50 Key Questions on Data Protection in the United Kingdom: UK GDPR and Compliance

This document provides a comprehensive question-and-answer guide on data protection laws in the United Kingdom, focusing on the UK General Data Protection Regulation (UK GDPR) and the Data Protection Act 2018 (DPA 2018). It covers key compliance obligations, data subject rights, legal bases for data processing, cross-border data transfers, and security measures. The guide also explains the role of the Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO), requirements for Data Protection Officers (DPOs), data breach notification rules, and penalties for non-compliance (up to £17.5 million or 4% of global turnover). Additionally, the document explores electronic marketing regulations, the Privacy and Electronic Communications Regulations (PECR), and the upcoming UK Data Protection and Digital Information Bill. This resource is essential for businesses, legal professionals, and compliance officers managing data privacy and security compliance in the UK.